On the successful segment of 250 to 350 seats, Boeing
recently released the 787 Dreamliner. The American aircrafts manufacturer chose
to bet on efficiency with this new plane. In order to do that, the 787 is built
with lighter materials like carbon fibre and runs on two engines instead of
four. With smaller fuel consumption and a larger operating range, Boeing wants to appeal
to the airlines companies looking for cutting costs, especially on kerosene
since it's one of their major spendings.
In response, Airbus decided to develop the A350 XWB for
"Extra Wide Body" which means that this plane will also focus on
energy saving with lighter materials. Other innovation will come with these new
planes like larger windows, more space for luggages, less noise and even less
air pressure in the cabine.
But even if Boeing faced many issues during the 787
development and again after the release with several incidents, Airbus is far
behind because the A350 is expected to be in service only in 2014 (i.e. the first commercial flight). They didn't see the trend. In fact, in the future there will be more
and more direct international flights, like Lyon-New York or Strasbourg-Singapore
for instance. Consumers are tired to move to airport hub like Roissy in France
or Heathrow in the UK in order to fly to New York. Furthermore, the bigger the
plane, the bigger the line for boarding so it takes more time, thus leading to
higher costs for airlines. That's why this new trend oriented the airlines' demand
for more economic aircrafts, with fewer seats.
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